Russian Pelmeni Dumplings

Featured in: Everyday Mains

Pelmeni are tender, bite-sized dumplings filled with well-seasoned pork and beef mixture, wrapped in a thin dough. After resting the dough for tenderness, cut into circles and fill each with the meat blend. Fold into classic shapes and boil until tender and cooked through. Serve hot, generously topped with a sour cream sauce enhanced with fresh dill. This dish blends hearty flavors and creamy textures for a comforting meal.

To prepare, knead a smooth elastic dough and let it rest. Combine ground meats with grated onion, garlic, and spices for the filling. Cut dough thin and shape around the filling carefully to seal edges. Cook in boiling salted water until they float. Enhance taste optionally with nutmeg or serve alongside vinegar or melted butter. This dish is a staple in Russian culinary tradition, offering warmth and rich flavor.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 08:50:00 GMT
Steaming hot Russian pelmeni, tender meat dumplings under a dollop of creamy sour cream. Pin
Steaming hot Russian pelmeni, tender meat dumplings under a dollop of creamy sour cream. | circuitcrust.com

My grandmother would stand at her kitchen counter with flour dusting her apron, rolling out thin sheets of dough for pelmeni while telling me stories about winters in Russia. The kitchen would fill with the smell of simmering meat and onions, and I'd watch her deft hands fold each dumpling into that distinctive shape—half-moon, then pinched at the corners to seal. Years later, I found myself doing the exact same thing, muscle memory somehow inherited through her recipes, and realized these tiny dumplings were her way of wrapping up warmth and home in bite-sized packages.

I made these for a dinner party on a snowy evening, and watching my friends' faces light up when they tasted the tender dough and savory filling made me understand why my grandmother had spent so much time perfecting this recipe. There's something about homemade pelmeni that store-bought versions can never capture—the texture, the care, the slight imperfections that prove they were made by hand.

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour (2 cups): This is your foundation, and using fresh flour makes a noticeable difference in how silky your dough becomes.
  • Cold water (1/2 cup): The temperature matters—cold water keeps the dough tender and prevents it from becoming tough.
  • Large egg (1): This binds everything together and gives the dough structure to hold the filling.
  • Salt (1/2 tsp for dough): A simple seasoning that strengthens the gluten network.
  • Ground pork and beef (7 oz each): The combination of both meats creates a more complex, satisfying flavor than using just one.
  • Small onion, finely grated: Grating instead of mincing releases the onion's moisture, which keeps the filling juicy and prevents it from drying out during cooking.
  • Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Fresh garlic adds brightness that balances the richness of the meat.
  • Black pepper and salt for filling: Season generously—the filling should taste slightly over-seasoned because it mellows when mixed with the dough.
  • Cold water (2 tbsp for filling): This extra moisture is what makes the filling sticky and ensures each pelmeni stays moist inside.
  • Sour cream (1 cup): The cooling counterpoint to the warm dumplings, essential for serving.
  • Fresh dill (1 tbsp, optional): A bright garnish that brings the whole dish together, though not strictly necessary.

Instructions

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Make the dough:
Combine your flour and salt in a large bowl, then crack in the egg and start mixing with one hand while drizzling in the cold water gradually. Knead for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough transforms from shaggy to smooth and springs back when you poke it. Cover it with plastic wrap and let it rest for 20 minutes on the counter—this resting time is when the gluten relaxes and makes rolling so much easier.
Prepare the filling:
Mix the ground pork and beef together in a bowl, then add your grated onion, minced garlic, salt, pepper, and cold water. Stir vigorously until the mixture becomes sticky and well combined, which should take about a minute of enthusiastic mixing. The filling should feel almost paste-like, not crumbly.
Roll and cut:
Dust your work surface lightly with flour and roll the dough out to about 2 mm thick—this is thinner than you might expect, but trust it. Using a 2.5-inch round cutter, punch out circles, gathering scraps and re-rolling as you go.
Fill and fold:
Place roughly 1 teaspoon of filling in the center of each circle, then fold it in half and pinch the straight edge to seal tightly. Now bring the two corners together and pinch them firmly—this creates that characteristic pelmeni shape and ensures the filling stays locked inside.
Boil until they float:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil, then drop the pelmeni in batches, stirring gently with a wooden spoon so they don't stick to the bottom. They'll sink at first, then float to the surface after about 3 minutes—once they float, give them another 2 to 3 minutes for the filling to cook through.
Serve and enjoy:
Use a slotted spoon to transfer the pelmeni to bowls, then top generously with sour cream and a sprinkle of fresh dill. Serve immediately while they're still steaming hot.
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Close-up of golden-brown Russian pelmeni, a satisfying meal ready to be enjoyed. Pin
Close-up of golden-brown Russian pelmeni, a satisfying meal ready to be enjoyed. | circuitcrust.com

There was a moment when my daughter asked why I was spending so much time on 'just dumplings,' and I realized I couldn't explain it in words—only in the taste. These pelmeni represent something about slowing down and honoring the people we cook for, one small fold at a time.

Why Homemade Matters

Store-bought pelmeni are convenient, but homemade ones have a tenderness that comes from the care you invest in them. The dough is softer, the filling tastes brighter, and there's no waxy texture lingering on your palate. Once you've tasted the difference, you'll understand why this recipe is worth the effort.

Freezing and Make-Ahead Strategy

One of the best things about pelmeni is that they freeze beautifully before cooking. Spread them on a baking sheet in a single layer, freeze for a few hours, then transfer to a freezer bag where they'll keep for up to three months. When you want them, drop them straight from the freezer into boiling water—no thawing needed, though they'll take about 8 minutes instead of 5 to 7.

Serving Variations and Traditions

Sour cream is the classic pairing, but pelmeni are adaptable to what you have on hand or what you're craving. Some people swear by vinegar, others prefer melted butter with a touch of crispy onions, and still others love a simple broth on the side. The beauty is that these dumplings are delicious enough to shine no matter what you choose to serve with them, though I always keep my sour cream close by.

  • Try mixing equal parts sour cream and fresh chives for a brighter topping.
  • Save your dumpling cooking water as a light broth to drizzle over the pelmeni for extra tenderness.
  • A pinch of nutmeg in the filling, as suggested in the original notes, is subtle but unforgettable once you taste it.
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Savory Russian pelmeni, showcasing perfectly crimped edges and a flavorful meat filling, ready to eat. Pin
Savory Russian pelmeni, showcasing perfectly crimped edges and a flavorful meat filling, ready to eat. | circuitcrust.com

Pelmeni are more than dinner—they're a way of saying 'I have time for you' without speaking a word. Every time you fold one, you're continuing a tradition that's warmed families through long winters for generations.

Recipe Q&A

What dough thickness is ideal for pelmeni?

Roll the dough to about 1/16 inch (2 mm) thick to ensure a delicate yet sturdy wrapper that cooks evenly.

Can pelmeni be prepared in advance?

Yes, pelmeni can be frozen before cooking; place them on a tray to freeze individually, then store in a bag for up to three months.

What meats are traditionally used for pelmeni filling?

A classic mix usually combines ground pork and beef, seasoned with onion, garlic, salt, and pepper for balanced flavor.

How to prevent pelmeni from sticking during cooking?

Bring salted water to a rolling boil and stir gently after adding pelmeni. This prevents them from sticking to the pot or each other.

What sauces complement pelmeni best?

Sour cream sauce mixed with fresh dill is traditional, but melted butter or a splash of vinegar also enhance the flavors beautifully.

Are there any tips to seal pelmeni effectively?

Pinch the edges tightly and bring corners together to form the classic pelmeni shape, preventing the filling from leaking during cooking.

Russian Pelmeni Dumplings

Tender dumplings filled with seasoned pork and beef, served hot with rich sour cream and fresh dill.

Prep Time
40 min
Cook Time
15 min
Total Duration
55 min
Author Audrey King


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Russian

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Guide None specified

What You’ll Need

Dough

01 2 cups all-purpose flour
02 1/2 cup cold water
03 1 large egg
04 1/2 teaspoon salt

Filling

01 7 ounces ground pork
02 7 ounces ground beef
03 1 small onion, finely grated
04 2 cloves garlic, minced
05 1/2 teaspoon salt
06 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
07 2 tablespoons cold water

Sour Cream Sauce

01 1 cup sour cream
02 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped (optional)
03 Salt and black pepper, to taste

How To Make It

Step 01

Prepare the dough: In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. Add the egg and gradually mix in the cold water. Knead for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover with plastic wrap and let rest for 20 minutes.

Step 02

Make the filling: In a medium bowl, combine ground pork, ground beef, grated onion, garlic, salt, pepper, and cold water. Mix thoroughly until sticky and well combined.

Step 03

Roll out the dough and cut rounds: Roll the dough on a floured surface to about 1/16 inch thickness. Using a 2.5-inch round cutter, cut out circles.

Step 04

Shape the pelmeni: Place 1 teaspoon of filling at the center of each dough circle. Fold in half to form a half-moon and pinch the edges tightly. Bring the corners together and pinch to seal, creating the traditional pelmeni shape.

Step 05

Cook pelmeni: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add pelmeni in batches, stirring gently to prevent sticking. Cook for 5 to 7 minutes until they float and are cooked through.

Step 06

Serve: Remove pelmeni with a slotted spoon and serve hot, topped generously with sour cream and dill.

Tools Needed

  • Large bowl
  • Rolling pin
  • 2.5-inch round cutter
  • Pot for boiling
  • Slotted spoon

Allergy Details

Always review each item for allergens. Consult a healthcare expert when unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), egg, and dairy.
  • Contains beef and pork.

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Nutrition info from Circuit Crust is for guidance only—it's no substitute for medical expertise.
  • Caloric Value: 410
  • Fat Content: 22 g
  • Carbohydrates: 36 g
  • Proteins: 19 g