One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Featured in: Sheet-Pan & One-Pot Meals

This one-pot lemon broccoli pasta combines al dente spaghetti with fresh broccoli florets in a silky, lemony garlic sauce—all prepared in a single pot for minimal cleanup. The dish comes together in just 30 minutes, making it ideal for busy weeknights. Simply sauté garlic, add pasta and broccoli with vegetable broth and milk, then simmer until creamy. Finish with bright lemon zest and juice, Parmesan cheese, and fresh herbs for a naturally vibrant, satisfying meal.

Updated on Tue, 20 Jan 2026 14:31:00 GMT
Freshly cooked One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta is plated with bright green broccoli florets and a glossy garlic sauce. Pin
Freshly cooked One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta is plated with bright green broccoli florets and a glossy garlic sauce. | circuitcrust.com

The first time I made this pasta, it was a Tuesday evening and I had zero energy for doing dishes. I tossed everything in one pot, expecting a mediocre dinner at best. But when that lemon hit the hot pasta and the starch turned the liquid into this velvety sauce, my kitchen smelled like an Italian grandmother had been cooking there for hours. Now it is my go-to when I want comfort food without the cleanup mountain afterward.

Last spring my sister came over for dinner, exhausted from a new job, and I made this for us. She kept asking what restaurant I ordered it from. When I told her it took twenty minutes and used one pot, she literally wrote down the recipe on a napkin right there at the table. That is how I knew this wasnt just dinner—it was the kind of meal that makes people feel taken care of.

Ingredients

  • Dried spaghetti or linguine: Long pasta catches the sauce beautifully, but the shape matters less than you might think—any pasta in your pantry will work
  • Broccoli florets: Cut them uniform so they cook evenly alongside the pasta, becoming tender but not mushy
  • Garlic, thinly sliced: Slicing instead of mincing gives you milder sweetness and prevents burning while sautéing
  • Vegetable broth: This becomes the base of your sauce, so use one you actually enjoy drinking on its own
  • Whole milk: The milk proteins create creaminess without the heaviness of cream—plant milk works too if that is your preference
  • Lemon: Both zest and juice are essential here, zest brings aromatic brightness while juice provides acid balance
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: Pre-grated has anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting, so grate it yourself for the best texture
  • Olive oil: A fruity extra virgin adds depth that regular olive oil simply cannot provide
  • Red pepper flakes: Optional, but that gentle heat creates a beautiful contrast to the citrus

Instructions

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Build your flavor foundation:
Heat the olive oil in your widest pot over medium heat, add the sliced garlic and let it sizzle gently until it smells incredible and looks translucent, about two minutes
Combine everything and bring to a boil:
Add the dry pasta, broccoli pieces, broth, and milk all at once, give it a good stir, and let it come to a rolling boil together
Simmer into sauce:
Reduce to a gentle simmer and cook uncovered, stirring frequently so nothing sticks, until the pasta is perfectly cooked and the liquid has reduced to a glossy coating, about ten to twelve minutes
Wake up the flavors:
Remove from heat and stir in the lemon zest, juice, Parmesan, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes, letting everything melt together into silkiness
Let it rest and serve:
Give it two or three minutes off the heat so the sauce thickens slightly, then serve immediately with extra Parmesan and maybe some torn fresh herbs
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Season soups, salads, meats, and vegetables evenly while cooking with quick, one-handed grinding.
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Steaming One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta served in a white bowl with grated Parmesan and a lemon wedge on the side. Pin
Steaming One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta served in a white bowl with grated Parmesan and a lemon wedge on the side. | circuitcrust.com

This pasta has become my default request dish from friends who claim they cannot cook. Something about the method feels like magic, watching plain broth transform into restaurant-worthy sauce. Last month I taught my twelve-year-old neighbor to make it, and now she cooks it for her family every Friday. That is the kind of recipe this is—one that gives people confidence in the kitchen.

Making It Your Own

The beauty of this dish lies in its adaptability through the seasons. In spring, swap the broccoli for asparagus or peas. Summer brings zucchini and cherry tomatoes that burst into the sauce. Fall calls for cauliflower or cubes of butternut squash. The method stays exactly the same—just adjust cooking time for denser vegetables.

Perfecting the Sauce Consistency

If your sauce feels too thin, let it simmer another minute or two and it will thicken as it stands. Too thick? Splash in a little more broth or pasta water until it loosens up. The starch from the pasta is doing the heavy lifting here, creating that emulsified texture that typically takes butter and flour to achieve. It is kitchen science in the most delicious way possible.

Serving Suggestions and Pairings

A crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio cuts through the creaminess beautifully. For a complete meal, serve with a simple green salad dressed with vinaigrette—the acidity balances the rich pasta. Crusty bread is almost mandatory for catching every last drop of that lemony sauce at the bottom of the bowl.

  • Grate extra lemon zest over each bowl right before serving for an aromatic finish
  • Keep some pasta water handy in case you need to loosen the sauce at the very end
  • This pasta reheats surprisingly well, just add a splash of water when warming it up
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A rustic pot holds One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with tender broccoli, pasta twirls, and fresh parsley garnish for a weeknight meal. Pin
A rustic pot holds One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with tender broccoli, pasta twirls, and fresh parsley garnish for a weeknight meal. | circuitcrust.com

Some nights the best meals are the ones that come together simply, leaving you time to actually enjoy them. This pasta is exactly that.

Recipe Q&A

Can I make this dish gluten-free?

Yes, simply substitute regular pasta with gluten-free pasta. The cooking time may vary slightly, so check the package instructions and adjust as needed. The rest of the ingredients are naturally gluten-free.

How can I make this vegan?

Use plant-based milk (such as oat or almond milk) instead of dairy milk, and replace Parmesan with vegan Parmesan or nutritional yeast. The lemon and garlic flavors remain just as vibrant and delicious.

What pasta shapes work best?

Spaghetti, linguine, fettuccine, or pappardelle all work wonderfully. Longer, thinner pasta shapes allow the silky sauce to coat each strand beautifully. Avoid small pasta shapes as they may overcook during the one-pot cooking method.

Can I add protein to this dish?

Absolutely. Cooked chickpeas, white beans, or lentils add heartiness and protein. For a non-vegetarian option, crispy pancetta, diced chicken, or shrimp work excellently. Add protein in the final minutes of cooking.

What should I do if the sauce is too thin or too thick?

If too thin, simmer uncovered for a few more minutes to reduce liquid. If too thick, stir in a splash of vegetable broth or pasta water to reach desired consistency. The sauce will continue to thicken slightly as it sits.

Can I prepare this ahead of time?

This dish is best enjoyed fresh. However, you can prep ingredients in advance by chopping garlic, broccoli, and measuring liquids. Store separately and cook when ready. Leftovers keep refrigerated for 2–3 days; reheat gently with added broth.

One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Bright, spring-inspired pasta featuring tender broccoli, zesty lemon, and silky garlic sauce cooked in a single pot.

Prep Time
10 min
Cook Time
20 min
Total Duration
30 min
Author Audrey King


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian-inspired

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Guide Meat-Free

What You’ll Need

Pasta & Vegetables

01 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine
02 4 cups broccoli florets, cut into bite-sized pieces
03 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
04 1 small onion, finely chopped

Liquids

01 4 cups vegetable broth or water
02 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk

Flavorings

01 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon
02 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
03 2 tablespoons olive oil
04 1/2 teaspoon sea salt, or to taste
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
06 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Garnish

01 Fresh basil or parsley, chopped

How To Make It

Step 01

Sauté aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large deep skillet or pot over medium heat. Add sliced garlic and finely chopped onion, sautéing for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant and translucent, but not browned.

Step 02

Combine pasta and liquid: Add dried pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk to the pot. Stir to combine and bring to a rolling boil.

Step 03

Simmer until pasta is tender: Reduce heat to a simmer. Cook uncovered, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, for 10 to 12 minutes until pasta reaches al dente texture and most liquid has reduced to a silky sauce.

Step 04

Finish with lemon and cheese: Stir in lemon zest, lemon juice, grated Parmesan cheese, sea salt, black pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes. Adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 05

Rest the dish: Remove from heat and allow to stand for 2 to 3 minutes, permitting the sauce to thicken slightly.

Step 06

Plate and serve: Transfer to serving bowls and garnish with additional Parmesan cheese and fresh herbs as desired. Serve immediately while hot.

Tools Needed

  • Large deep skillet or pot with lid
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon or tongs
  • Chef's knife and cutting board
  • Microplane or box grater

Allergy Details

Always review each item for allergens. Consult a healthcare expert when unsure.
  • Contains wheat and gluten from dried pasta
  • Contains dairy from whole milk and Parmesan cheese
  • Use certified gluten-free pasta to accommodate gluten sensitivity
  • Substitute plant-based alternatives for dairy-free preparation

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Nutrition info from Circuit Crust is for guidance only—it's no substitute for medical expertise.
  • Caloric Value: 385
  • Fat Content: 9 g
  • Carbohydrates: 62 g
  • Proteins: 13 g